Частоты аллелей в популяциях России и мира

Катехол-O-метилтрансфераза COMT

Val158Met

rs4680

 

Публикации:

Inglehart R.F., Borinskaya S., Cotter A., Harro J, Inglehart R.C., Ponarin E., Welzel C. Genetic factors, cultural predispositions, happiness and gender equality // Journal of Research in Gender Studies 2014 4 (1): 32-100

 

 

Регион Популяция Страна Описание Географическое описание Широта (Latitude) Долгота (Longitude) N Val-аллель  (H)         mut G Met-аллель  (L)              mut A Статья
Африка Biaka Central African Republic 3/4 "non-pygmy" African ancestry; 1/4 Mbuti ancestry of Biaka, living in the village of Bagandu, in the southwest corner of the Central African Republic (3.42N; 18E altitude approximately 500m).
(ALFRED)
3,4 18,0 70 0,943 0,057 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Африка Mandenka Central African Republic Central African Republic, part of HGDP Bangui (столица) 4,2 18,4 24 0,670 0,330 ?
Африка Mbuti DR Congo Nilosaharan and Niger Kordofanian speaking Mbuti pygmies Ituri Forest, northeastern DR Congo
(ALFRED)
-1,4 29,1 39 0,808 0,192 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Африка Ewe Ghana Ghana, Volta Region,
(центр региона, из Википедии)
7,0 0,3 32 0,700 0,300 Ameyaw MM, Syvanen AC, Ulmanen I, Ofori-Adjei D, McLeod HL. "Pharmacogenetics of catechol-O-methyltransferase: frequency of low activity allele in a Ghanaian population.". Hum Mutat. 16:445-6. . (2000)
Африка Fanti Ghana Ghana, Central Region,
(центр региона, из Википедии)
7,2 -2,2 37 0,770 0,230 Ameyaw MM, Syvanen AC, Ulmanen I, Ofori-Adjei D, McLeod HL. "Pharmacogenetics of catechol-O-methyltransferase: frequency of low activity allele in a Ghanaian population.". Hum Mutat. 16:445-6. . (2000)
Африка Ga Ghana Accra (центр региона, из Википедии) 5,3 -0,1 46 0,800 0,200 Ameyaw MM, Syvanen AC, Ulmanen I, Ofori-Adjei D, McLeod HL. "Pharmacogenetics of catechol-O-methyltransferase: frequency of low activity allele in a Ghanaian population.". Hum Mutat. 16:445-6. . (2000)
Африка Ghana Ghana ghanian (ewe, fanti, ga) Accra (столица) 5,3 -0,1 190 0,740 0,260 Ameyaw MM, Syvanen AC, Ulmanen I, Ofori-Adjei D, McLeod HL. "Pharmacogenetics of catechol-O-methyltransferase: frequency of low activity allele in a Ghanaian population.". Hum Mutat. 16:445-6. . (2000)
Африка kenyan (total) Kenya Nairoby (столица) -1,2 36,5 102 0,680 0,320 McLeod HL, Syvänen AC, Githang'a J, Indalo A, Ismail D, Dewar K, Ulmanen I, Sludden J. Source Ethnic differences in catechol O-methyltransferase pharmacogenetics: frequency of the codon 108/158 low activity allele is lower in Kenyan than Caucasian or South-west Asian individuals.
Африка Masai Kenya unrelated individuals belonging to the Masai tribe in East Africa. Groups of Masai live in Kenya and Tanzania Ekenywa, Tanzanian-Kenyan border
(ALFRED)
-2,0 36,0 20 0,675 0,325 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка Hausa Nigeria Zaria, North Central Nigeria,
(ALFRED)
11,0 7,4 39 0,737 0,263 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка Ibo Nigeria Enugu, southeastern Nigeria,
(ALFRED)
6,3 7,3 46 0,635 0,365 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка Yoruba Nigeria urban health care workers Benin City (столица) 6,3 5,6 78 0,652 0,348 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Африка boer & afrikaners South Africa venous blood Pretoria (столица) -28,1 25,4 81 0,531 0,469 Lochner C, Kinnear CJ, Hemmings SM, Seller C, Niehaus DJ, Knowles JA, Daniels W, Moolman-Smook JC, Seedat S, Stein DJ. Hoarding in obsessive-compulsive disorder: clinical and genetic correlates. J Clin Psychiatry. 2005 Sep;66(9):1155-60.
Африка Chagga Tanzania mean age of the subjects is 27.91 years. All participants were born in th Mount Kilimanjaro region and both their parents originate from the same area. Dar-es-Salaam (столица) -6,5 39,2 45 0,722 0,278 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка Sandawe Tanzania small group of people numbering about 40,000 found in North Central Tanzania North Central Tanzania, Kondoa
(ALFRED)
-5,0 35,5 39 0,679 0,321 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка hutu and tutsi         (refuge frome Rwanda) Uganda Nakivale 452 Kolassa IT, Kolassa S, Ertl V, Papassotiropoulos A, De Quervain DJ. The risk of posttraumatic stress disorder after trauma depends on traumatic load and the catechol-o-methyltransferase Val(158)Met polymorphism. Biol Psychiatry. 2010 Feb 15;67(4):304-8. Epub 2009 Nov 27.
Африка algerian Algeria Algeria, part of HGDP Mozabite
(Википедия)
32,3 3,4 30 0,580 0,420 ?
Африка egyptian arabs Egypt Women, buffy coats South Egypt, Asyut (статья) 27,1 31,1 175 0,450 0,550 Beverly J. Wolpert, Ph.D., Sania Amr, M.D., Doa’a A. Saleh, M.D., Sameera Ezzat, M.D., Iman Gouda, M.D, Iman Loay, M.D., Tamer Hifnawy, M.D.,
Mohamed Abdel-Hamid, Ph.D.f, Nabiel N. Mikhail, Ph.D., Min Zhan, Ph.D.,
Yun-Ling Zheng, M.D., Katherine Squibb, Ph.D.a, Mohamed A. Abdel-Aziz, M.D., Mohamed S. Zaghloul, M.D., Hussein Khaled, M.D., Christopher A. Loffredo, Ph.D. Associations differ by sex for catechol-O-methyltransferase genotypes and bladder cancer risk in South Egypt
Африка egyptian arabs Egypt Men, buffy coats South Egypt, Asyut (статья) 27,1 31,1 352 0,437 0,564 Beverly J. Wolpert, Ph.D., Sania Amr, M.D., Doa’a A. Saleh, M.D., Sameera Ezzat, M.D., Iman Gouda, M.D, Iman Loay, M.D., Tamer Hifnawy, M.D.,
Mohamed Abdel-Hamid, Ph.D.f, Nabiel N. Mikhail, Ph.D., Min Zhan, Ph.D.,
Yun-Ling Zheng, M.D., Katherine Squibb, Ph.D.a, Mohamed A. Abdel-Aziz, M.D., Mohamed S. Zaghloul, M.D., Hussein Khaled, M.D., Christopher A. Loffredo, Ph.D. Associations differ by sex for catechol-O-methyltransferase genotypes and bladder cancer risk in South Egypt
Африка Ethiopian Jews Ethiopia part of the repository of samples on Israeli populations Tigray&Amhara regions
(Википедия)
13,3 39,3 32 0,672 0,328 ?
Африка African
American
USA throughout the USA 90 0,672 0,328 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Африка black american USA women, cord
blood
Minnesota, Minneapolis (статья) 191 0,288 0,712 Chandrasekhar Thota, PhD, Ramkumar Menon, PhD, Melissa J. Wentz, PhD, Stephen J. Fortunato, MD, Jackie Bartlett, MS, Cayce O. Drobek, BS, Sangeeta Nair, MS and Ayman Al-Hendy, MD, PhD. A Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism in the Fetal Catechol-O-methyltransferase Gene is Associated With Spontaneous Preterm Birth in African Americans.Reproductive Sciences 19(2) 135-142
Африка black american USA smokers, peripheral blood Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas (статья) 1366 0,520 0,480 Joke Beuten, Thomas J Payne, Jennie Z Ma and Ming D Li. Significant Association of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase (COMT) Haplotypes with Nicotine Dependence in Male and Female Smokers of Two Ethnic Populations. Neuropsychopharmacology (2006) 31, 675–684
Африка black american USA peripheral blood leukocytes North Carolina (статья) 263 0,650 0,350 Robert C. Millikan, Garry S. Pittman, Chiu Kit Tse, Eric Duell, Beth Newman, David Savitz, Patricia Moorman, Robert J.Boissy, Duglas A. Bell. Cathol-O-methyltransferase and breast cancer.Carcinogenesis. V 19. N 11. P. 1943-1947.1998
Африка black american USA immortalzed cell lines, some samples frome blood and saliva New Haven, Farmigton, Belmont, Charlestone (статья) 848 0,720 0,280 Rungnapa Ittiwut, Jennifer B. Listman, Chupong Ittiwut, Joseph F. Cubells, Roger D. Weiss, Kathleen Brady, David Oslin, Lindsay A. Farrer, Henry R. Kranzler, and Joel Gelernter. Association Between Polymorphisms in Catechol-Omethyltransferase (COMT) and Cocaine-Induced Paranoia in European-American and African-American Populations.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART B
Азия Ashkenazi Jews Israel Israel central region of Israel
(Википедия)
31,5 35,1 73 0,514 0,486 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия Israel-Bedouin Israel part of HGDP Negev region,
southern Israel
(ALFRED)
35,0 34,9 48 0,590 0,410 ?
Азия Israel-Druze Israel Moslem community Northern Israel
(ALFRED)
32,5 35,2 74 0,615 0,385 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия jews (all groups) Israel 10 ml fresh blood Tirat Carmel (статья) 32,5 34,6 171 0,540 0,460 Michael Poyurovsky, Elena Michaelovsky, Amos Frisch, Gabriela Knoll, Ilan Amir, Boris Finkel, Feodor Buniak, Haggai Hermeshd, Ronit Weizman. COMT Val158Met polymorphism in schizophrenia with obsessive-compulsive disorder: A case–control study. Neuroscience Letters 389 (2005) 21–24
Азия jews (all groups) Israel frozen blood Beersheva (статья) 31,2 34,5 415 0,547 0,453 Moshe Kotler, Peretz Barak, Hagit Cohen, Ilya E. Averbuch, Alexander Grinshpoon, Inga Gritsenko, Lubov Nemanov, Richard P. Ebstein Homicidal Behavior in Schizophrenia Associated цith a Genetic Polymorphism Determining Low Catechol O-Methyltransferase (COMT) Activity. American Journal of Medical Genetics (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 88: 628–633 (1999)
Азия jews (ashkenazi) Israel frozen blood, * Beersheva (статья) 31,2 34,5 257 0,547 0,453 Moshe Kotler, Peretz Barak, Hagit Cohen, Ilya E. Averbuch, Alexander Grinshpoon, Inga Gritsenko, Lubov Nemanov, Richard P. Ebstein Homicidal Behavior in Schizophrenia Associated цith a Genetic Polymorphism Determining Low Catechol O-Methyltransferase (COMT) Activity. American Journal of Medical Genetics (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 88:628–633 (1999)
Азия Palestinian Israel part of HGDP central region of Israel
(ALFRED)
31,5 35,1 51 0,430 0,570 ?
Азия palestinian arabs Israel ? Northern Part, Nazareth (статья) 32,4 35,2 77 0,435 0,565 I. Kremer, M. Pinto, I. Murad, M. Muhaheed, I. Bannoura, D.J. Muller, T.G. Schulze, A. Reshef, M. Blanaru, S. Gathas, R. Goichman, M. Rietschel, M. Dobrusin, R. Bachner-Melman, L. Nemanov, R.H. Belmaker, W. Maier, and R.P. Ebstein. Family-Based and Case–Control Study of Catechol-O Methyltransferase in Schizophrenia Among Palestinian Arabs
Азия Samaritans Israel Holon
(Википедия)
32,0 34,5 40 0,550 0,450 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия Yemenite Jews Yemen unrelated individuals born in Yemen Yemen (столица) 15,2 14,1 43 0,616 0,384 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия
Европа hungarian (magyar) Hungary Buccal samples Budapest (столица) 47,3 19,1 127 0,504 0,496 Anna Szekely, Reka Kovacs-Nagy, Éva I. Bányai,Anna C. Gősi-Greguss, Katalin Varga, Zsuzsa Halmai, Zsolt Ronai & Maria Sasvari-Szekely Association Between Hypnotizability and the Catechol- O-Methyltransferase (COMT) Polymorphism. Intl. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis, 58(3): 301–315, 2010
Европа hungarian (magyar) Hungary ? Budapest (столица) 47,3 19,1 284 0,453 0,547 Eva Kereszturi, Zsanett Tarnok, Emese Bognar, Krisztina Lakatos, Luca Farkas, Julia Gadoros, Maria Sasvari-Szekely, and Zsofia Nemoda Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Val158Met Polymorphism Is Associated With Methylphenidate Response in ADHD Children. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 147B:1431–1435 (2008)
Европа hungarian (magyar) Hungary buccal epithelial cells Budapest (столица) 47,3 19,1 124 0,500 0,500 Zsolt Demetrovics, Gabor Varga, Anna Szekely, Andrea Vereczkei, Jozsef Csorbad, Hedvig Balazsa, Katalin Hoffmana, Maria Sasvari-Szekelyc, Csaba Bartac, Association between Novelty Seeking of opiate-dependent patients and the catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism Comprehensive Psychiatry 51 (2010) 510–515
Европа hungarian Hungary unrelated Hungarians Budapest
(ALFRED)
47,3 19,0 92 0,437 0,563 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Европа hungarian Hungary unrelated Hungarian subjects with no psychiatric history Budapest (столица) 47,3 19,0 178 0,497 0,503 Nemoda Z, Lyons-Ruth K, Szekely A, Bertha E, Faludi G, Sasvari-Szekely M. "Association between dopaminergic polymorphisms and borderline personality traits among at-risk young adults and psychiatric inpatients". Behav Brain Funct 6:(2010)
Европа poles Poland women, blood Szczecin (статья) 53,7 14,3 108 0,439 0,562 Elżbieta Mikołajczyk, Anna Grzywacz, Jerzy Samochowiec. The association of catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype with the phenotype of women with eating disorders. Brain Research. 1 3 0 7 ( 2 0 1 0 ) 1 4 2 – 1 4 8
Европа poles Poland uncoagulated venous blood samples Stanomino (статья) 53,6 15,5 150 0,510 0,490 Jerzy Samochowiec, Jolanta Kucharska-Mazur, Anna Grzywacz, Justyna Pelka-Wysiecka, Monika Mak, Agnieszka Samochowiec, Przemyslaw Bienkowski. Genetics of Lesch's typology of alcoholism. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 32 (2008) 423–427
Европа poles Poland leucocytes contained in
venous blood
Szczecin (статья) 53,7 14,3 152 0,402 0,599 Monika Białecka Marek Droz´dzik Krystyna Honczarenko Barbara Gawron´ ska-Szklar, Jan Stankiewicz Ewa D browska Maciej  Kubisiak Gabriela Kłodowska-Duda Grzegorz Opala. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase and Monoamine Oxidase B Genes and Susceptibility to Sporadic Parkinson’s Disease in a Polish Population. Eur Neurol 2005;53:68–73
Европа poles Poland               woman, Peripheral blood Szczecin (статья) 53,7 14,3 116 0,479 0,522 Elżbieta Mikołajczyk Małgorzata Śmiarowska Anna Grzywacz Jerzy Samochowiec. Association of Eating Disorders with Catechol- O Methyltransferase Gene Functional Polymorphism. Neuropsychobiology 2006;54:82–86
Европа poles Poland               women, buffy coats Lodz + Warsaw (статья) 52,1 21,0 2296 0,529 0,472 Mia M. Gaudet, Stephen Chanock, Jolanta Lissowska, et al.  Catechol-O-
Comprehensive Assessment of Genetic Variation of Methyltransferase and Breast Cancer Risk. Cancer Res 2006;66:9781-9785
Европа adygei Russia Krasnodar
(ALFRED)
45,0 38,6 54 0,657 0,343 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Европа chuvash Russia southern Ural Mountains region of Russia
(ALFRED)
55,3 47,1 42 0,452 0,548 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Европа komi-zyrian Russia in the village of Kazak on the Kazak River. The Kazak River is the right tributary of the Ob River (near the Ural Mountains), (ALFRED)

Vorkuta
(Википедия)
67,3 60,0 47 0,617 0,383 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Европа russian Russia Vologda
(ALFRED)
59,1 39,5 48 0,490 0,510 ?
Европа russian Russia small, relatively isolated population, population has ~900 members Arkhangel'sk
(ALFRED)
64,3 40,3 33 0,424 0,576 ?
Европа russian Russia male, blood from arm
veins
Arhangel'sk (статья) 64,3 40,32 60 0,490 0,510 ELENA L. GRIGORENKO, COLIN G. DEYOUNG, MARYA GETCHELL, GERALD J. HAEFFEL, BRITT A.F. KLINTEBERG, ROMAN A. KOPOSOV, LARS ORELAND, ANDREW J. PAKSTIS, VLADISLAV V. RUCHKIN AND CAROLYN M. YRIGOLLEN Exploring interactive effects of genes and environments in etiology of individual differences in reading comprehension. Development and Psychopathology 19 (2007), 1089–1103
Европа russian Russia men, venous blood Moscow (статья) 55,5 37,37 44 0,523 0,477 Olga V. Sysoeva, Alexander G. Tonevitsky, Jirˇı´ Wackermann. Genetic Determinants of Time Perception Mediated by the Serotonergic System
Европа russian Russia white cells of venous blood Moscow (статья) 55,5 37,37 130 0,519 0,481 VERA GOLIMBET, INGA GRITSENKO, MARGARITA ALFIMOVA, IRINA LEBEDEVA, TATYANA LEZHEIKO, LILIA ABRAMOVA, VASILY KALEDA& RICHARD EBSTEIN. Association study of COMT gene Val158Met polymorphism with auditory P300 and performance on neurocognitive tests in patients with
schizophrenia and their relatives. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry, 2006; 7(4): 238 245
Европа russian Russia Bryansk+Tula (статья)
Европа slovaks Slovakia
Европа danes Denmark unrelated individuals from large pedigrees Copenhagen (столица) 55,4 12,4 51 0,392 0,608 ?
Европа danes Denmark blood
sample buffy coats
Copenhagen (статья) 55,4 12,4 265 0,324 0,676 Sofia I. I. Kring, Thomas Werge, Claus Holst, Søren Toubro, Arne Astrup, Torben Hansen, Oluf Pedersen, Thorkild I. A. Sørensen. Polymorphisms of Serotonin Receptor 2A and 2C Genes and COMT in Relation to Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
Европа estonian Estonia Eighty samples (40 males and 40 females) were selected randomly, according to the place of birth, from each of 13 Estonian counties Tallin (столица) 59,3 24,5 1000 0,428 0,572 ?
Европа estonian Estonia 110 Maron E, Tõru I, Tasa G, Must A, Toover E, Lang A, Vasar V, Shlik J. Association testing of panic disorder candidate genes using CCK-4 challenge in healthy volunteers.Neurosci Lett. 2008 Dec 3;446(2-3):88-92.
Европа finish Finland several different parts of Finland Helsinki (столица) 60,1 24,6 36 0,471 0,529 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Европа Finns Finland blood Jyväskylä (статья) 62,1 25, 44 247 0,414 0,586 ANNA-LENA ERIKSSON, MIIA SUURINIEMI, ANITTA MAHONEN, SULIN CHENG, AND CLAES OHLSSON. The COMT val158met Polymorphism Is Associated with Early Pubertal Development, Height and Cortical Bone Mass in Girls. PEDIATRIC RESEARCH Vol. 58, No. 1, 2005
Европа finns Finland (hight coronary desease region), venous blood samples Kuopio (статья) 62,5 27,4 896 0,461 0,539 Jussi Kauhanen, Tero Hallikainen, Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen, Markku Koulu, Matti K. Karvonen, Jukka T Salonen, and Jari Tiihonen. Association Between the Functional Polymorphism of Catechol-0-Methyltransferase Gene and Alcohol
Consumption Among Social Drinkers. Alcohol Clin Exp Res, Vol24, No 2, 2000: pp 135-1 39
Европа finns Finland musicians, Peripheral venous blood Helsinki (статья) 60,1 24,6 343 0,423 0,577 Liisa T. Ukkola, Pa¨ ivi Onkamo, Pirre Raijas, Kai Karma, Irma Jarvela Musical Aptitude Is Associated with AVPR1A-Haplotypes
Европа finns Finland twins, blood samples Helsinki (статья) 60,1 24,6 424 0,422 0,578 Paula H. A. Ronkainen, Eija Po¨ lla¨nen, Timo To¨rma¨kangas, Kristina Tiainen, Markku Koskenvuo, Jaakko Kaprio, Taina Rantanen, Sarianna Sipila, Vuokko Kovanen. Functional COMT Val158Met Polymorphism, Risk of Acute Coronary Events and Serum Homocysteine: The Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
Европа finns Finland (hight coronary desease region), venous blood samples Kuopio (статья) 62,5 27,4 792 0,472 0,529 Sari Voutilainen, Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen, Maarit Korhonen, Jaakko Mursu, Jyrki K. Virtanen, Pertti Happonen, Georg Alfthan, Iris Erlund, Kari E. North, M. J. Mosher, Jussi Kauhanen, Jari Tiihonen, George A. Kaplan, Jukka T. Salonen Functional COMT Val158Met Polymorphism, Risk of Acute Coronary Events and Serum Homocysteine: The Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
Европа finns Finland ? Helsinki (статья) 60,1 24,6 687 0,500 0,500 Ummiye V Onay, Kirsimari Aaltonen, Laurent Briollais, Julia A Knight, Noel Pabalan, Outi Kilpivaara, Irene L Andrulis, Carl Blomqvist, Heli Nevanlinna and Hilmi Ozcelik. Combined effect of CCND1 and COMT polymorphisms and increased breast cancer risk. BMC Cancer 2008,
Европа icelanders Iceland blood Reykjavik (столица) 64,1 -21,5 95 0,415 0,585 Haraldur Magnus Haraldsson, Ulrich Ettinger, Brynja B. Magnusdottir, Thordur Sigmundsson, Engilbert Sigurdsson, Andres Ingason, and Hannes Petursson Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Val158Met Polymorphism and Antisaccade Eye
Movements in Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin vol. 36 no. 1 pp. 157–164, 2010
Европа norvegian Norway Blood sampling Nord-Trøndelag, Steinkjer (статья) 64,0 11,3 2623 0,435 0,565 Dr Knut Hagen, Lars Jacob Stovner, Frank Skorpen, Elin Pettersen and John-Anker Zwart COMT genotypes and use of antipsychotic medication:
linking population-based prescription database to the HUNT study. pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety 2008; 17: 372–377
Европа norvegian Norway Saliva or venous blood Oslo (столица) 59,5 10,5 383 0,440 0,560 H. Halleland, A.J. Lundervold, A. Halmøy, J. Haavik, and S. Johansson. Association Between Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) Haplotypes and Severity of Hyperactivity Symptoms in Adults. Am J Med Genet Part B 150B:403–410.
Европа norvegian Norway whole blood or blood clots Nord-Trøndelag, Steinkjer (статья) 64,0 11,3 1492 0,418 0,582 Knut Hagen, Elin Pettersen, Lars Jacob Stovner, Frank Skorpen and
John-Anker Zwart No association between chronic musculoskeletal complaints and Val158Met polymorphism in the Catechol-O-methyltransferase
gene. The HUNT study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2006, 7:40
Европа norvegian Norway whole blood or blood clots Nord-Trøndelag, Steinkjer (статья) 64,0 11,3 1475 0,426 0,574 Knut Hagen, Elin Pettersen, Lars Jacob Stovner, Frank Skorpen and
John-Anker Zwart No association between chronic musculoskeletal complaints and Val158Met polymorphism in the Catechol-O-methyltransferase
gene. The HUNT study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2006, 7:40
Европа norvegian Norway peripheral blood leukocytes Nord-Trøndelag, Steinkjer (статья) 64,0 11,3 2979 0,423 0,577 Knut Hagen, Lars J Stovner, Frank Skorpen, Elin Pettersen and John-
Anker Zwart The impact of the Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met
polymorphism on survival in the general population – the HUNT study. BMC Medical Genetics 2007, 8:34
Европа norvegian Norway blood Nord-Trøndelag, Steinkjer (статья) 64,0 11,3 2029 0,440 0,560 L.T. Roten, M.H. Fenstad, S. Forsmo, M.P. Johnson, E.K. Moses, R. Austgulen, and F. Skorpen. A low COMT activity haplotype is associated with recurrent preeclampsia in a Norwegian population cohort (HUNT2). Molecular Human Reproduction, Vol.17, No.7 pp. 439–446, 2011
Европа norvegian Norway men, peripheral blood
leukocytes
Oslo (статья) 59,5 10,5 1709 0,419 0,582 Petter M Bækken, Frank Skorpen, Eystein Stordal, John-Anker Zwart and Knut HagenDepression and anxiety in relation to catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met genotype in the general population: The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) BMC Psychiatry 2008, 8:48
Европа norvegian Norway women, peripheral blood
leukocytes
Oslo (статья) 59,5 10,5 1796 0,447 0,553 Petter M Bækken, Frank Skorpen, Eystein Stordal, John-Anker Zwart and Knut HagenDepression and anxiety in relation to catechol-O-methyltransferase
Val158Met genotype in the general population: The Nord-Trøndelag
Health Study (HUNT) BMC Psychiatry 2008, 8:48
Европа norvegian Norway ? Oslo (статья) 59,5 10,5 257 0,634 0,366 Shanbeh Zienolddiny, Daniele Campa, Helge Lind, David Ryberg, Vidar Skaug, Lodve B.Stangeland, Federico Canzian4 and Aage Haugen. A comprehensive analysis of phase I and phase II metabolism gene polymorphisms and risk of non-small cell lung cancer in smokers.Carcinogenesis vol.29 no.6 pp.1164–1169, 2008
Европа sweds Sweden Blood samples Goteborg (статья) 57,4 11,83 348 0,415 0,585 Anna-Lena Erikssona, Stanko Skrtica, Anders Niklasona, Lillemor Mattsson Hult enc, Olov Wiklundc, Thomas Hednera, Claes Ohlssona. Association between the low activity genotype of catechol-O-methyltransferase and myocardial infarction in a hypertensive population
Европа sweds Sweden female, blood Kalmar (статья) 56,4 16,22 117 0,381 0,619 M Bergman-Jungeström and S Wingren. polymorphism and breast cancer risk in young women. British Journal of Cancer (2001) 85(6), 859–862
Европа sweds Sweden whole
blood
Stockholm (столица) 59,2 18,47 458 0,440 0,560 Mattias Lorentzon, Anna-Lena Eriksson, Dan Mellstrom, and Claes Ohlsson. The COMT val158met Polymorphism Is Associated With Peak BMD in Men. JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH Volume 19, Number 12, 2004
Европа sweds Sweden Caucasian, general population (51% women) Nothern sweden, Umeå
(статья)
63,5 20,15 867 0,445 0,555 Karling P, Danielsson Å, Wikgren M, Söderström I, Del-Favero J, Adolfsson R, Norrback KF. The relationship between the val158met catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) polymorphism and irritable bowel syndrome. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 18;6(3):e18035.
Европа sweds Sweden female, Whole blood Stockholm (статья) 59,2 18,47 1252 0,436 0,564 Sara Wedren, Tove Rylander Rudqvist, Fredrik Granath, Elisabete Weiderpass, Magnus Ingelman-Sundberg, Ingemar Persson and Cecilia Magnusson Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphism and post-menopausal breast cancer risk. Carcinogenesis vol.24 no.4 pp.681±687, 2003
Европа swiss Switzerland blood Geneva (статья) 46,1 6,1 99 0,525 0,475 Jules Desmeules, Valerie Piguet, Marie Besson, Jocelyne Chabert, Elisabetta Rapiti, Michela Rebsamen, Michel F. Rossier, Franc¸ois Curtin, Pierre Dayer, and Christine Cedraschi. Psychological Distress in Fibromyalgia Patients:
A Role for Catechol-O-Methyl-Transferase Val158Met Polymorphism. Health Psychology. 2012, Vol. 31, No. 2, 242–249
Европа swiss Switzerland women, Blood Geneva (статья) 46,1 6,1 185 0,473 0,527 Patrick Baud, Philippe Courtet, Nader Perroud, Fabrice Jollant, Catherine Buresi, and Alain Malafosse. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Polymorphism (COMT) in Suicide Attempters: A Possible Gender Effect on Anger Traits. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 144B:1042–1047 (2007)
Европа austrians Austria Vienna (статья) 48,1 16, 22 Manuel Fernández Martínez, Xabier Elcoroaristizabal Martín, Luís Galdos Alcelay, Jessica Castro Flores, Juan María Uterga Valiente, Begoña Indakoetxea Juanbeltz, María Ángeles Gómez Beldarraín,Josefa Moraza López, María Carmen Gonzalez-Fernández, Ana Molano Salazar, Rocio Bereincua Gandarias, Sandra Inglés Borda, Nuria Ortiz Marqués, Miryam Barandiarán Amillano, María Carrasco Zabaleta and Marian M de Pancorbo. The COMT Val158 Met polymorphism as an associated risk factor for Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment in APOE 4 carriers. BMC Neuroscience 2009, 10:125
Европа belgians (flemings) Belgium ? Brussels (столица) 50,5 4,2 621 0,510 0,491 Marieke Wichers, Mari Aguilera, Gunter Kenis, Lydia Krabbendam, Inez Myin-Germeys, Nele Jacobs, Frenk Peeters, Catherine Derom, Robert Vlietinck, Ron Mengelers, Philippe Delespaul and Jim van Os. The Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase Val158Met Polymorphism and Experience of Reward in the Flow of Daily Life. Neuropsychopharmacology (2008) 33, 3030–3036
Европа basque France from France French part of Basque Country, Bayonne
(Википедия)
43,3 -1,3 24 0,420 0,580 ?
Европа french France various regions of France,
part of HGDP
Paris (столица) 48,5 2,2 28 0,530 0,470 ?
Европа french France whole blood Clermont-Ferrand (статья) 45,5 3,1 1000 0,477 0,523 Laetitia Delort, Samir Satih, Fabrice Kwiatkowski, Yves-Jean Bignon & Dominique J Bernard-Gallon. Evaluation of Breast Cancer Risk in a Multigenic Model Including Low Penetrance Genes Involved in Xenobiotic
and Estrogen Metabolisms. Nutrition and Cancer, 62(2), 243–251
Европа french France whole blood sample Nancy, Brest, Paris (статья) 48,5 2,2 882 0,501 0,499 Olivier Cussenot, Abdel Rhamene Azzouzi, Nathalie Nicolaiew, Gaelle Fromont, Philippe Mangin, Luc Cormier, Georges Fournier, Antoine Valeri, Stephane Larre, Frederic Thibault, Jean-Pierre Giordanella, Michel Pouchard, Yan Zheng, Freddie C. Hamdy, Angela Cox, and Geraldine Cancel-Tassin. Genes Related to Estrogen and Prostate Cancer
Европа german Germany female postmenopausal Heidelberg (статья) 49,2 8,4 774 0,510 0,490 Rudolph A, Sainz J, Hein R, Hoffmeister M, Frank B, Försti A, Brenner H, Hemminki K, Chang-Claude J. Modification of menopausal hormone therapy-associated colorectal cancer risk by polymorphisms in sex steroid signaling, metabolism and transport related genes. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2011 Jun 8;18(3):371-84. Print 2011 Jun.
Европа germanese Germany ? Muenster (статья) 51,6 7,4 557 0,448 0,552 Bernhard T Baune, Christa Hohoff, Klaus Berger, Anna Neumann, Sunke Mortensen, Tilmann Roehrs, Ju¨rgen Deckert, Volker Arolt1 and Katharina Domschke1. Association of the COMT val158met Variant with Antidepressant Treatment Response in Major Depression. Neuropsychopharmacology (2008) 33, 924–932
Европа germanese Germany cheek swabs or whole blood Berlin (столица) 52,3 13,2 192 0,443 0,557 Manuel Fernández Martínez, Xabier Elcoroaristizabal Martín, Luís Galdos Alcelay, Jessica Castro Flores, Juan María Uterga Valiente, Begoña Indakoetxea Juanbeltz, María Ángeles Gómez Beldarraín,Josefa Moraza López, María Carmen Gonzalez-Fernández, Ana Molano Salazar, Rocio Bereincua Gandarias, Sandra Inglés Borda, Nuria Ortiz Marqués, Miryam Barandiarán Amillano, María Carrasco Zabaleta and Marian M de Pancorbo. The COMT Val158 Met polymorphism as an associated risk factor for Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment in APOE 4 carriers. BMC Neuroscience 2009, 10:125
Европа germanese Germany buccal cells Berlin (статья) 52,3 13,2 295 0,493 0,507 Martin Reuter, Anja Schmitz, Philip Corr and Juergen Hennig. Molecular genetics support Gray’s personality theory: the interaction of COMT and DRD2
polymorphisms predicts the behavioural approach system. International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology (2005), 8, 1–12. Copyright
Европа germanese Germany ? Hamburg (статья) 53,3 10,0 5.481 0,470 0,530 The MARIE-GENICA Consortium on Genetic Susceptibility for Menopausal Hormone Therapy Related Breast Cancer Risk. Genetic polymorphisms in phase I and phase II enzymes and breast cancer risk associated with menopausal hormone therapy in postmenopausal women. Breast Cancer Res Treat (2010) 119:463–474
Европа germanese Germany ? Berlin (статья) 52,3 13,2 282 0,446 0,555 Tomislav Majic, Johannes Rentzsch, Yehonala Gudlowski, Stefan Ehrlich, Georg Juckel, Thomas Sander, Undine E. Lang, Georg Winterer, Jürgen Gallinat. COMT Val108/158Met genotype modulates human sensory gating. NeuroImage 55 (2011) 818–824
Европа germanese Germany ? Berlin (статья) 52,3 13,2 432 0,453 0,547 Undine E Lang, Malck Bajbouj, Thomas Sander and Juergen Gallinat. Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Val158Met Gender-Dependent Association of the Functional Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Val158Met Genotype with Sensation Seeking Personality Trait. Neuropsychopharmacology (2007) 32, 1950–1955
Европа irish Ireland northern and central, Dublin (статья) 53,2 -6,0 115 0,500 0,500 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Европа irishman + englishman Ireland blood Dublin (столица) 53,2 -6,2 710 0,485 0,515 Hywel J. Williams, B.Sc. Beate Glaser, Ph.D.Nigel M. Williams, B.Sc. Nadine Norton, Ph.D.Stanley Zammit, M.D., Ph.D. Stuart Macgregor, Ph.D. George K. Kirov, M.D., Ph.D. Michael J. Owen, M.D., Ph.D. Michael C. O’Donovan, M.D., Ph.D. No Association Between Schizophrenia and Polymorphisms in COMT in Two Large Samples. (Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162:1736–1738)
Европа dutch (netherlanders) Netherlands venous blood samples Amsterdam (столица) 52,2 4,5 445 0,410 0,591 A.A.J. van Esch, E. de Vries, R.H.M. te Morsche, M.G.H. van Oijen, J.B.M.J. Jansen, J.P.H. Drenth. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene
variants and pain in chronic pancreatitis. The Nitherlands Journal of Medicine.   j u l y/ A u g u s t  2 0 1 1 , v o l . 6 9 , n o 7 / 8
Европа dutch (netherlanders) Netherlands blood, buccal swabs and, in
a few cases, saliva.
Utrecht, Amsterdam, Groningen (статья) 52,2 4,5 462 0,489 0,511 Hilga Katerberg, Danielle C. Cath, Damiaan A.J. P. Denys, Peter Heutink, Annemiek Polman, Filip C. W. van Nieuwerburgh, Dieter L.D. Deforce, Zolt an Bochdanovits, Anton J. L. M. van Balkom, and Johan A. den Boer. The Role of the COMT Val158Met Polymorphism in the Phenotypic Expression of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART B
Европа dutch (netherlanders) Netherlands both sex blood Ommoord district of Rotterdam (статья) 51,6 4,3 6060 0,350 0,650 Lisette Stolk, Joyce B. J. van Meurs, Mila Jhamai, Pascal P. Arp, Johannes P. T. van Leeuwen, Albert Hofman, Frank H. de Jong, Huibert A. P. Pols, and Andre´ G. Uitterlinden. The Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Met158 Low-Activity Allele and Association with Nonvertebral Fracture Risk in Elderly Men. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 92(8):3206–3212
Европа dutch (netherlanders) Netherlands women, blood Ommoord district of Rotterdam (статья) 51,6 4,3 3554 0,455 0,545 Lisette Stolk, Joyce B. J. van Meurs, Mila Jhamai, Pascal P. Arp, Johannes P. T. van Leeuwen, Albert Hofman, Frank H. de Jong, Huibert A. P. Pols, and Andre´ G. Uitterlinden. The Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Met158 Low-Activity Allele and Association with Nonvertebral Fracture Risk in Elderly Men. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 92(8):3206–3212
Европа dutch (netherlanders) Netherlands men, blood Ommoord district of Rotterdam (статья) 51,6 4,3 2515 0,455 0,545 Lisette Stolk, Joyce B. J. van Meurs, Mila Jhamai, Pascal P. Arp, Johannes P. T. van Leeuwen, Albert Hofman, Frank H. de Jong, Huibert A. P. Pols, and Andre´ G. Uitterlinden. The Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Met158 Low-Activity Allele and Association with Nonvertebral Fracture Risk in Elderly Men. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 92(8):3206–3212
Европа englishmen U.K.(Britain) blood and mouthwash southwest of England,           Bristol (статья) 51,3 -2,4 8.707 0,491 0,509 Jennifer H. Barnett, Ph.D. Jon Heron, Ph.D. Susan M. Ring, Ph.D. Jean Golding, Ph.D., D.Sc. David Goldman, M.D. Ke Xu, Ph.D. Peter B. Jones, Ph.D. Gender-Specific Effects of the Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Val108/158Met Polymorphism on Cognitive Function in Children. Am J Psychiatry 2007; 164:142–149).
Европа scotts U.K.(Britain) Edinburgh (статья) 55,6 -3,1 1091 L. M. Houlihan, S. E. Harris†, M. Luciano, A. J. Gow, J. M. Starr, P. M. Visscher and I. J. Deary, Replication study of candidate genes for cognitive abilities: the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936. Genes, Brain and Behavior (2009) 8: 238–247
Европа welsh U.K.(Britain) women, leukocytes Cardiff (статья) 51,3 3,1 192 0,401 0,599 Nadine Norton, George Kirov, Stan Zammit, Gaynor Jones, Susan Jones, Richard Owen, Michael Krawczak, Nigel M. Williams, Michael C. O’Donovan, and Michael J. Owen. Schizophrenia and Functional Polymorphisms in the
MAOA and COMT Genes: No Evidence for Association or Epistasis. American Journal of Medical Genetics (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 114:491–496 (2002)
Европа welsh U.K.(Britain) men, leukocytes Cardiff (статья) 51,3 3,1 476 0,481 0,519 Nadine Norton, George Kirov, Stan Zammit, Gaynor Jones, Susan Jones, Richard Owen, Michael Krawczak, Nigel M. Williams, Michael C. O’Donovan, and Michael J. Owen. Schizophrenia and Functional Polymorphisms in the
MAOA and COMT Genes: No Evidence for Association or Epistasis. American Journal of Medical Genetics (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 114:491–496 (2002)
Европа welsh+english U.K.(Britain) members of the Environmental risk, buccal swabs Cardiff (статья) 51,3 3,1 2.232 0,495 0,505 Avshalom Caspi, PhD; Kate Langley, PhD; Barry Milne, MSc; Terrie E. Moffitt, PhD; Michael O’Donovan, MD; Michael J. Owen, MD; Monica Polo Tomas, MSc; Richie Poulton, PhD; Michael Rutter, MD; Alan Taylor, MSc; Benjamin Williams, BSc; Anita Thapar, MDA Replicated Molecular Genetic Basis for Subtyping Antisocial Behavior in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65(2):203-210
Европа welsh+english U.K.(Britain) ? South Wales, Bristol, Greater Manchester, London (статья) 51,3 0,1 246 0,520 0,480 D. Turic, H. Williams, K. Langley, M. Owen, A. Thapar,* and M.C. O’Donovan. A Family Based Study of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase(COMT) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 133B:64–67 (2005)
Европа croats Bosnia
Европа croats Croatia men Zagreb (статья) 45,5 15,6 578 0,519 0,481 Gordana Nedica, Matea Nikolaca, Fran Boroveckib, Sanja Hajnsek, Dorotea Muck-Selera, Nela Pivaca, Association study of a functional catechol-o-methyltransferase polymorphism and smoking in healthy Caucasian subjects Neuroscience Letters 473 (2010) 216–219
Европа croats Croatia women Zagreb (статья) 45,5 15,6 79 0,544 0,457 Gordana Nedica, Matea Nikolaca, Fran Boroveckib, Sanja Hajnsek, Dorotea Muck-Selera, Nela Pivaca, Association study of a functional catechol-o-methyltransferase polymorphism and smoking in healthy Caucasian subjects Neuroscience Letters 473 (2010) 216–219
Европа croats Croatia whole blood Zagreb (статья) 45,5 15,6 131 Prodipto Pal, Mate Mihanović, Sven Molnar, Huifeng Xi, Guangyun Sun, Saurav Guha, Nina Jeran, Andrea Tomljenović, Ana Malnar, Saša Missoni, Ranjan Deka, Pavao Rudan. Association of Tagging Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms
on 8 Candidate Genes in Dopaminergic Pathway with Schizophrenia in Croatian Population. Croat Med J. 2009; 50: 361-9
Европа greeks Greece men Athens (столица) 37,6 23,4 379 0,464 0,536 D Avramopoulos, NC Stefanis, I Hantoumi, N Smyrnis, I Evdokimidis and CN Stefanis Higher scores of self reported schizotypy in healthy young males carrying the COMT high activity allele. Molecular Psychiatry (2002) 7, 706–711
Европа greeks Greece men Athens (статья) 37,6 23,4 527 0,436 0,564 Nicholas C. Stefanis, M.D. Jim van Os, M.D., Ph.D. Dimitrios Avramopoulos, M.D., Ph.D. Nikolaos Smyrnis, M.D. Ioannis Evdokimidis, M.D. Costas N. Stefanis, M.D. Effect of COMT Val158Met Polymorphism on the Continuous
Performance Test, Identical Pairs Version: Tuning Rather Than Improving Performance. Am J Psychiatry 2005; 162:1752–1754.
Европа italian Italy Sardinia, Cagliari (ALFRED) 39,1 9,0 28 0,640 0,360 ?
Европа italians Italy peripheral blood Rome (статья) 41,5 12,3 149 0,524 0,476 A. CERASA,A. CHERUBINI, A. QUATTRONE, M.C. GIOIA, P. TARANTINO G. ANNESI F. ASSOGNA C. CALTAGIRONE AND G. SPALLETTA. MET158 VARIANT OF THE CATECHOL-O-METHYLTRANSFERASE GENOTYPE IS ASSOCIATED WITH THICKER CORTEX IN ADULT BRAIN. Neuroscience 167 (2010) 809–814
Европа italians Italy blood leukocytes Pisa (статья) 43,4 10,2 127 0,610 0,390 Alessandro Rotondo, M.D. Chiara Mazzanti, Ph.D. Liliana Dell’Osso, M.D.
Paola Rucci, Dr.Stat.Patrick Sullivan, M.D. Siham Bouanani, M.D. Chiara Gonnelli, M.D. David Goldman, M.D. Giovanni B. Cassano, M.D., F.R.C.Psych.Catechol O-Methyltransferase, Serotonin Transporter, and Tryptophan Hydroxylase Gene Polymorphisms in Bipolar Disorder Patients With and Without Comorbid Panic Disorder. Am J Psychiatry 2002; 159:23–29
Европа italians Italy ? Brescia (статья) 45,3 10,1 208 0,530 0,470 Barbara Borronia, Chiara Agosti, Silvana Archetti, Chiara Costanzi, Silvia Bonomi, Diego Ghianda, Gian Luigi Lenzi, Luigi Caimi, Monica Di Luca,
Alessandro Padovani. Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphism is associated with risk of psychosis in Alzheimer Disease. Neuroscience Letters 370 (2004) 127–129
Европа italians Italy cheek swabs or whole blood Florence (статья) 43,5 11,2 166 0,530 0,470 M. Gabrovsek, M. Brecelj-Anderluh, L. Bellodi, E. Cellini, D. Di Bella, X. Estivill, F. Fernandez-Aranda, B. Freeman, F. Geller, M. Gratacos, R. Haigh, J. Hebebrand, A. Hinney, J. Holliday, X. Hu, A. Karwautz, B. Nacmias, M. Ribases, H. Remschmidt, R. Komel, S. Sorbi, M. Tomori, J. Treasure, G. Wagner, J. Zhao, and D.A. Collier Combined Family Trio and Case-Control Analysis of the COMT Val158Met Polymorphism in European Patients With Anorexia Nervosa. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 124B:68–72 (2004)
Европа italians Italy cheek swabs or whole blood Milan (статья) 45,3 9,1 292 0,510 0,490 M. Gabrovsek, M. Brecelj-Anderluh, L. Bellodi, E. Cellini, D. Di Bella, X. Estivill, F. Fernandez-Aranda, B. Freeman, F. Geller, M. Gratacos, R. Haigh, J. Hebebrand, A. Hinney, J. Holliday, X. Hu, A. Karwautz, B. Nacmias, M. Ribases, H. Remschmidt, R. Komel, S. Sorbi, M. Tomori, J. Treasure, G. Wagner, J. Zhao, and D.A. Collier Combined Family Trio and Case-Control Analysis of the COMT Val158Met Polymorphism in European Patients With Anorexia Nervosa. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 124B:68–72 (2004)
Европа italians Italy whole blood Brescia (статья) 45,3 10,1 214 0,530 0,470 Rayjean J.Hung, Paolo Boffetta, Paul Brennan, Christian Malaveille, Umberto Gelatti, Donatella Placidi, Angela Carta, Agn es Hautefeuille and Stefano
Porru. Genetic polymorphisms of MPO, COMT, MnSOD, NQO1, interactions with environmental exposures and bladder cancer risk. Carcinogenesis vol.25 no.6 pp.973--978, 2004
Европа portugueses* Portugal Lisbon (статья) 38,4 9,08 457 SUSANA N. SILVA, MARISA N. CABRAL, GUILHERME BEZERRA DE CASTRO, MARCELO PIRES, ANA PAULA AZEVEDO, ISABEL MANITA, JULIETA ESPERANÇA PINA, JOSÉ RUEFF and JORGE GASPAR Breast cancer risk and polymorphisms in genes involved in metabolism of estrogens (CYP17, HSD17ß1, COMT and MnSOD): Possible protective role of MnSOD gene polymorphism Val/Ala and Ala/Ala in women that never breast fed. ONCOLOGY REPORTS 16: 781-788, 2006
Европа slovenes Slovenia women, whole blood Ljublana (статья) 46,0 14,3 270 0,500 0,500 Jasmina-Ziva Cerne, Maja Pohar-Perme, Srdjan Novakovic, Snjezana Frkovic-Grazio, Vida Stegel, Ksenija Gersak Combined effect of CYP1B1, COMT, GSTP1, and MnSOD genotypes and risk of postmenopausal breast cancer. J Gynecol Oncol Vol. 22, No. 2:110-119
Европа slovenes Slovenia men, Venous blood Ljublana (статья) 46,0 14,3 132 0,432 0,568 N. Pivac, P. Pregel, M. Nikolac, T. Zupanc, G. Nedic, D. Muck Seler and A. Videtic Paska, The association between catechol-O-methyl-transferase Val108/158Met polymorphism and suicide. Genes, Brain and Behavior (2011) 10: 565–569
Европа slovenes Slovenia women, Venous blood Ljublana (статья) 46,0 14,3 66 0,553 0,447 N. Pivac, P. Pregel, M. Nikolac, T. Zupanc, G. Nedic, D. Muck Seler and A. Videtic Paska, The association between catechol-O-methyl-transferase Val108/158Met polymorphism and suicide. Genes, Brain and Behavior (2011) 10: 565–569
Европа basque, Spain cheek swabs or whole blood Basque Country, Vitoria (статья) 42,5 -2,4 253 0,488 0,512 Manuel Fernández Martínez, Xabier Elcoroaristizabal Martín, Luís Galdos Alcelay, Jessica Castro Flores, Juan María Uterga Valiente, Begoña Indakoetxea Juanbeltz, María Ángeles Gómez Beldarraín,Josefa Moraza López, María Carmen Gonzalez-Fernández, Ana Molano Salazar, Rocio Bereincua Gandarias, Sandra Inglés Borda, Nuria Ortiz Marqués, Miryam Barandiarán Amillano, María Carrasco Zabaleta and Marian M de Pancorbo. The COMT Val158 Met polymorphism as an associated risk factor for Alzheimer disease and mild cognitive impairment in APOE 4 carriers. BMC Neuroscience 2009, 10:125
Европа catalans Spain blood Catalonia, Barcelona (статья) 41,2 2,1 188 0,524 0,476 Amalia Lafuente, Miquel Bernardo, Sergi Mas, Anna Crescenti, Monica Aparici, Patricia Gasso, Ramon Deulofeu, Anna Mane, Rosa Catalan, Xavier Carne. Polymorphism of dopamine D2 receptor (TaqIA, TaqIB, and-141C Ins/Del) and dopamine degradation enzyme (COMT G158A, A-278G) genes and extrapyramidal symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. Psychiatry Research 161 (2008) 131–141.
Европа spanish Spain Madrid (ALFRED) 40,2 -3,4 113 0,570 0,430 Gutierrez B, Bertranpetit J, Guillamat R, Valles V, Arranz MJ, Kerwin R, Fananas L. "Association analysis of the catechol O-methyltransferase gene and bipolar affective disorder. ". Am J Psychiatry 154:113-5. . (1997)
Европа spanish Spain ? Valencia (статья) 39,3 0,2 405 0,559 0,442 Javier Costas , Julio Sanjuán, Ramón Ramos-Ríos, Eduardo Paz, Santiago Agra , José Luis Ivorra, Mario Páramo, Julio Brenlla, Manuel Arrojo. Heterozygosity at catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met and schizophrenia: New data and meta-analysis. Journal of Psychiatric Research 45 (2011) 7-14
Европа spanish Spain ? Santiago de Compostela (статья) 42,6 -8,3 620 0,552 0,448 Javier Costas , Julio Sanjuán, Ramón Ramos-Ríos, Eduardo Paz, Santiago Agra , José Luis Ivorra, Mario Páramo, Julio Brenlla, Manuel Arrojo. Heterozygosity at catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met and schizophrenia: New data and meta-analysis. Journal of Psychiatric Research 45 (2011) 7-14
Европа spanish Spain cheek swabs or whole blood Madrid (статья) 40,2 -3,4 186 0,516 0,484 M. Gabrovsek, M. Brecelj-Anderluh, L. Bellodi, E. Cellini, D. Di Bella, X. Estivill, F. Fernandez-Aranda, B. Freeman, F. Geller, M. Gratacos, R. Haigh, J. Hebebrand, A. Hinney, J. Holliday, X. Hu, A. Karwautz, B. Nacmias, M. Ribases, H. Remschmidt, R. Komel, S. Sorbi, M. Tomori, J. Treasure, G. Wagner, J. Zhao, and D.A. Collier Combined Family Trio and Case-Control Analysis of the COMT Val158Met Polymorphism in European Patients With Anorexia Nervosa. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 124B:68–72 (2004)
Европа turkish Turkey healthy, unrelated Turkish men and women with a mean age of 42 Ankara (ALFRED) 39,5 32,5 217 0,550 0,450 Kocabas NA, Karakaya AE, Cholerton S, Sardas S. "Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) genetic polymorphism in a Turkish population". Arch Toxicol. 75:407-9. . (2001)
Европа turks Turkey Women, peripheral venous blood Istanbul, Erenkoy (статья) 41,0 28,6 341 0,585 0,416 Ali Sazcia, Emel Ergul, Ismail Kucukali, Gamze Kili, Guner Kaya, Ihsan Kara Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene Val108/158Met polymorphism, and
susceptibility to schizophrenia: association is more significant in womenMolecular Brain Research 132 (2004) 51–56
Европа turks Turkey Women, peripheral venous blood Kocaely, Izmit (статья) 40,5 29,6 233 0,578 0,423 Ali Sazcia, Emel Ergul, Nihat Zafer Utkan, Nuh Zafer Canturk, Guner Kaya Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val 108/158 Met polymorphism in premenopausal breast cancer patients Toxicology 204 (2004) 197–202
Европа turks Turkey venous blood samples
anticoagulatedwith EDTA
Istanbul (статья) 41,0 28,6 130 0,458 0,542 Gul Karacetin, Burcu Bayoglu , Mujgan Cengiz, Turkay Demir, Nese Kocabasoglu, Omer Uysal, Reha Bayar, Ibrahim Balcioglu Serotonin-2 receptor and catechol-O-methyltransferase polymorphisms in panic disorder Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 36 (2012) 5–10
Европа turks Turkey peripheral blood leukocytes Gazientep (статья) 37,0 37,2 79 0,427 0,574 Hasan Herken, M. Emin Erdal, Ömer Böke, Haluk A. Savas¸ Tardive dyskinesia is not associated with the polymorphisms of 5-HT2A receptor gene, serotonin transporter gene and catechol-o-methyltransferase gene. European Psychiatry 18 (2003) 77–81.
Азия persian                     (maybe total iranian) Iran saliva samples Tegeran 35,4 51,3 76 0,463 0,537 Shabnam Nohesara, Mohammad Ghadirivasfi, Sahar Mostafavi, Mohammad-Reza Eskandari, Hamid Reza Ahmadkhaniha, Sam Thiagalingam, Hamid Mostafavi Abdolmaleky. DNA hypomethylation of MB-COMT promoter in the DNA derived from saliva in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Journal of Psychiatric Research 45 (2011) 1432-1438
Азия khanty Russia North Khanty sub-ethnic group and the Kazum territorial group Belojarsk area on the tributary of the Ob River and River Kazum
(ALFRED)
53,3 83,5 50 0,580 0,420 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия
Азия bengali India Peripheral blood Bankura (статья) 23,2 87,0 96 0,567 0,433 Manali Das, Aneek Das Bhowmik, Nipa Bhaduri , Kanyakumarika Sarkar, Paramita Ghosh, Swagata Sinha, Anirban Ray, Anindita Chatterjee, Kanchan Mukhopadhyay. Role of gene–gene/gene–environment interaction in the etiology of eastern Indian ADHD probands. Progress in Neurо-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 35 (2011) 577–587
Азия total indian south India Peripheral blood Karnataka, Bangalor (статья) 12,6 77,3 225 0,560 0,440 Aneek Das Bhowmik, Subhramay Chaudhury, Samikshan Dutta, Jyoti Shaw ,
Arpita Chatterjee, Arnab Choudhury, Amrita Saha, Dipanjana Sadhukhan , Turban Kar, Swagata Sinha, Kanchan Mukhopadhyay. Role of functional dopaminergic gene polymorphisms in the etiology of idiopathic intellectual disability. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry 35 (2011) 1714–1722
Азия balochi Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Quetta, Balochistan Province
(Википедия)
30,1 67,1 25 0,460 0,540 ?
Азия brahui Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Kalat
(Википедия)
29,0 66,4 25 0,580 0,420 ?
Азия burusho Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Gilgit, Gilgit-Baltistan,
(Википедия)
35,6 74,2 25 0,520 0,480 ?
Азия hazara Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Quetta, Balochistan Province,
(Википедия)
30,1 67,1 24 0,480 0,520 ?
Азия kalash Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Chitral, Chitral District,
(Википедия)
35,5 71,5 25 0,460 0,540 ?
Азия pashtun Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Peshawar, Federally Administered Tribal Areas
(Википедия)
34,0 71,4 23 0,590 0,410 ?
Азия singhi Pakistan Pakistan, part of HGDP Karachi, Sindh Province
(Википедия)
24,5 67,0 25 0,580 0,420 ?
Азия keralite USA immigrants, Connecticut (USA) Southwestern India, Kerala
(ALFRED)
8,5 77,0 30 0,786 0,214 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия chinese China ? Qinba region, Xi’an (статья) 34,2 108,5 305 0,740 0,260 Kejin Zhang, Zijian Zheng, Xiaocai Gao, Jing Li ,Fuchang Zhang. Possible Relationship between the COMT Gene Vel 158 Met Polymorphism and Psychometric IQ in Girls of the Qinba Region in China Neuropsychobiology 2007;56:98–103
Азия chinese China Venous blood Shaanxi,  Xi'an (статья) 34,2 108,5 549 0,762 0,238 Lin Gao, Hong Li, Kai Li, Zhu Shen, Ling Liu, Chunying Li, Zhengdong Zhang and Yufeng Liu. Polymorphism of the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene in Han Chinese patients with psoriasis vulgaris. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 32, 1, 32-36 (2009)
Азия chinese China Whole blood Sichuan, Chengdu (статья) 30,4 104,0 400 0,715 0,285 Qiong Wang, Hui Li, Ping Tao, Yuan-Ping Wang, Ping Yuan, Chun-Xia Yang, Jia-Yuan Li, Fei Yang, Hui Lee, and Yuan Huang. Soy Isoflavones, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, and COMT Polymorphisms, and Breast Cancer: A Case–Control Study in Southwestern China. DNA AND CELL BIOLOGY. Volume 30, Number 8, 2011
Азия chinese China venous blood Beijing (статья) 39,5 116,2 194 0,711 0,289 Qiujin Qian, Yufeng Wang, Rulun Zhou, Jun Li, Bing Wang, Stephen Glatt, Stephen V. Faraone. Family-Based and Case-Control Association Studies of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Suggest Genetic Sexual Dimorphism. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 118B:103–109 (2003)
Азия chinese China ? Qingdao (статья) 36,0 120,2 403 0,221 0,779 Shiguo Liu, Yanhui Liu, Haiping Wang, Ruiling Zhou, Jinbao Zong, Changgui Li, Xinhua Zhang, and Xu Ma. Association of Catechol-O-Methyl Transferase (COMT) Gene  287A/G Polymorphism With Susceptibility to Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder in Chinese Han Population. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART B
Азия chinese China Yunnan
(ALFRED)
24,3 101,3 214 0,720 0,280 Wang X, Zhong S, Gao L, Dou S, He G, Ran Y, Bao J, Jing Q. "An association study between polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase(ADH1B), aldehyde dehydrogenase(ALDH2), cytochrome(CYP4502E1), Catechol-o-Methyltransferase (COMT) and 5-hydroxytryptamine transporter(5-HTT) genes in Yunnan Han population with alcohol dependence". African Journal of Biotechnology 10:12164-12170. (2011)
Азия chinese China blood Harbin (статья) 45,5 126,4 320 0,461 0,539 Yang Cao Dawei Wang Bin Liu Guijun Yao Yutuo Fu Zhenggang Bi. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met polymorphism and risk of osteoporotic fracture. Mol Biol Rep (2012) 39:6811–6823
Азия japanese Japan buccal Tokyo (статья) 35,4 139,4 369 0,713 0,288 Chikako Kiyohara, Yoshihiro Miyake, Midori Koyanagi, Takahiro Fujimoto, Senji Shirasawa, Keiko Tanaka, Wakaba Fukushima, Satoshi Sasaki, Yoshio Tsuboi, Tatsuo Yamada, Tomoko Oeda, Hiroyuki Shimada,Nobutoshi Kawamura, Nobutaka Sakae, Hidenao Fukuyama, Yoshio Hirota and Masaki Nagai, for
Fukuoka Kinki Parkinson’s Disease Study Group. Genetic polymorphisms involved in dopaminergic neurotransmission and risk for Parkinson’s disease in a Japanese population. Kiyohara et al. BMC Neurology 2011, 11:89
Азия japanese Japan peripheral leucocytes Yamagata (статья) 38,2 140,2 478 0,722 0,278 Genki Ishii, Akihito Suzuki, Shingo Oshino, Hiroaki Shiraishi,Yoshihiko Matsumoto, Koichi Otani, Kaoru Goto. Association study of catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism with personality traits in Japanese healthy volunteers. European Psychiatry 22 (2007) 462-465
Азия japanese Japan unrelated Japanese men and women who reported themselves in good health Tokyo (столица) 35,4 134,4 153 0,710 0,290 Kunugi H, Nanko S, Ueki A, Otsuka E, Hattori M, Hoda F, Vallada HP, Arranz MJ, Collier DA. "High and low activity alleles of catechol-O-methyltransferase gene: ethnic difference and possible association with Parkinson's disease". Neurosci Lett. 221:202-4. . (1997)
Азия japanese Japan men, venous blood Tokyo (статья) 35,4 139,4 838 0,646 0,354 Mineyoshi Hiyoshi , Hirokazu Uemura, Kokichi Arisawa, Mariko Nakamoto,Asahi Hishida, Rieko Okada, Keitaro Matsuo, Yoshikuni Kita, Hideshi Niimura, Nagato Kuriyama, Hinako Nanri ,Keizo Ohnaka, Sadao Suzuki, Haruo Mikami , Michiaki Kubo , Hideo Tanaka, Nobuyuki Hamajima and for the J-MICC Study Group Association between the catechol-O-methyltransferase (rs4680: Val158Met)polymorphism and serum alanine aminotransferase activity. Gene 496 (2012) 97–102
Азия japanese Japan women, venous blood Tokyo (статья) 35,4 139,4 970 0,640 0,361 Mineyoshi Hiyoshi , Hirokazu Uemura, Kokichi Arisawa, Mariko Nakamoto,Asahi Hishida, Rieko Okada, Keitaro Matsuo, Yoshikuni Kita, Hideshi Niimura, Nagato Kuriyama, Hinako Nanri ,Keizo Ohnaka, Sadao Suzuki, Haruo Mikami , Michiaki Kubo , Hideo Tanaka, Nobuyuki Hamajima and for the J-MICC Study Group Association between the catechol-O-methyltransferase (rs4680:  Val158Met)polymorphism and serum alanine aminotransferase activity. Gene 496 (2012) 97–102
Азия japanese Japan Japapese men and women above the age of 45 years Kyushu
(ALFRED)
33,0 131,0 150 0,730 0,270 Ohmori O, Shinkai T, Kojima H, Terao T, Suzuki T, Mita T, Abe K. "Association study of a functional catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphism in Japanese schizophrenics". Neurosci Lett. 243:109-12. (1998)
Азия japanese Japan total blood Tokyo (статья) 35,4 139,4 201 0,687 0,313 Toshiya Inada, Ataru Nakamura, and Yoshimi Iijima. Relationship Between Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Polymorphism and Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B (Neuropsychiatric Genetics) 120B:35–39 (2003)
Азия mongolian Mongolia part of HGDP Ulan Bator (столица) 47,6 106,6 10 0,750 0,250 ?
Азия yakut Russia Yakutia Yakutsk
(ALFRED)
62,0 129,4 51 0,696 0,304 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия koreans South Korea ? Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 396 0,742 0,258 Byung Lae Park, Hyoung Doo Shin, Hyun Sub Cheong, Chul Soo Park, Jin-Wook Sohn, Bong-Jo Kim, Han-Kil Seo, Jae Won Kim, Ki-Hoon Kim, Tae-Min Shin, Ihn-Geun Choi, Shin Gyeom Kim and Sung-Il Woo. Association analysis of COMT polymorphisms with schizophrenia and smooth pursuit eye movement abnormality. Journal of Human Genetics (2009) 54, 709–712
Азия koreans South Korea white blood cell fractions Busan (статья) 35,1 129,0 348 0,742 0,259 Kang HJ, Choe BM, Kim SH, Son SR, Lee KM, Kim BG, Hong YS. No Association Between Functional Polymorphisms in COMT and MTHFR and Schizophrenia Risk in Korean Population. Epidemiol Health. 2010, 32:e2010011.
Азия koreans South Korea woman, blood Ansan (статья) 37,2 126,5 85 0,724 0,276 Hwa-Young Lee Yong-Ku Kim . Gender Effect of Catechol- O Methyltransferase Val158Met Polymorphism on Suicidal Behavior Neuropsychobiology 2011;63:177–183
Азия koreans South Korea blood leukocytes Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 157 0,666 0,335 Hwa-Young Lee, Yong-Ku Kim. Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism affects therapeutic response to mood stabilizer in symptomatic manic patients. Psychiatry Research 175 (2010) 63–66
Азия koreans South Korea men, blood Ansan (статья) 37,2 126,5 85 0,588 0,412 Hwa-Young Lee, Yong-Ku Kim. Gender Effect of Catechol- O Methyltransferase Val158Met Polymorphism on Suicidal Behavior. Neuropsychobiology 2011;63:177–182
Азия koreans South Korea blood sample Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 277 0,718 0,282 Jee In Kang, Dong-Ho Song, Kee Namkoong, Se Joo Kim. Interaction effects between COMT and BDNF polymorphisms on boredom susceptibility of sensation seeking traits. Psychiatry Research 178 (2010) 132–136
Азия koreans South Korea peripheral blood leukocytes Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 184 0,730 0,271 Jee In Kang, Kee Namkoong, Ra Yeon Ha, Kyungun Jhung, Yang Tae Kim, Se Joo Kim Influence of BDNF and COMT polymorphisms on emotional decision making. Neuropharmacology 58 (2010) 1109e1113
Азия koreans South Korea blood sample Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 241 0,704 0,297 Jee In Kang, Se Joo Kim, Kee Namkoong, Suk Kyoon An. Association of DRD4 and COMT Polymorphisms with Disgust Sensitivity in Healthy Volunteers. Neuropsychobiology 2010;61:105–112
Азия koreans South Korea unrelated individuals Seoul
(ALFRED)
37,5 127,0 54 0,722 0,278 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия koreans South Korea blood leukocytes Seoul (столица) 37,3 126,6 409 0,710 0,290 Youl-Ri Kim, Jeong Hyun Kim, Se Joo Kim, Dongeun Lee, Sung Kil Min.Catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism in relation to aggressive schizophrenia in a Korean population. European Neuropsychopharmacology (2008) 18, 820–825
Азия ami Taiwan males between the Central Mountains and the Coastal Mountains,
Yu-li
(ALFRED)
23,2 121,2 42 0,821 0,179 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия atayal Taiwan Taroko, Hualien area of Taiwan,
(ALFRED)
24,0 121,0 41 0,817 0,183 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия chinese Taiwan chinese in Taiwan Taipei, Taiwan,
(ALFRED)
25,0 121,4 188 0,731 0,269 Liou YJ, Tsai SJ, Hong CJ, Wang YC, Lai IC. "Association analysis of a functional catechol-o-methyltransferase gene polymorphism in schizophrenic patients in Taiwan". Neuropsychobiology. 43:11-4. . (2001)
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan peripheral blood leukocytes Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 442 0,734 0,266 C.-Y. Chen, R.-B. Lu, Y.-W. Yeh, M.-C. Shih and S.-Y. Huang Association study of catechol-O-methyltransferase gene polymorphisms with schizophrenia and psychopathological symptoms in Han Chinese. Genes, Brain and Behavior (2011) 10: 316–324
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan woman, peripheral blood Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 150 0,733 0,267 Chiun-Sheng Huang, Herng-Der Chern, King-Jen Chang, Chun-Wen Cheng, Su-Ming Hsu, and Chen-Yang Shen Estrogen-metabolizing Genes CYP17, CYP1A1, and COMT: A Multigenic Study on Cancer Susceptibility CANCER RESEARCH 59, 4870–4875, October 1, 1999
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan men Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 161 0,736 0,264 Mu-En Liu, Chen-Jee Honga , Ying-Jay Liou , Yung-Lang Tsai, Cheng-Hsi Hsiehe, Shih-Jen Tsai Association study of a functional catechol-O-methyltransferase polymorphism and executive function in elderly males without dementia. Neuroscience Letters 436 (2008) 193–195
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan buccal mucosa cells inner surface of the cheek Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 191 0,775 0,225 R.M. Wu, MD, PhD; C.W. Cheng, PhD; K.H. Chen, PhD; S.L. Lu, MSc; D.E. Shan, MD, PhD; Y.F. Ho, MD, PhD; and H.D. Chern, MD, PhD. The COMT L allele modifies the association between MAOB polymorphism and PD in Taiwanese. Neurology 2001;56;375
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan peripheral blood Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 198 0,786 0,214 S.H.Juo, T.N.Wang, J.N.Lee, M.T.Wu, C.Y.Long and E.M.Tsai CYP17, CYP1A1 and COMT polymorphisms and the risk of adenomyosis and endometriosis in Taiwanese women Human Reproduction Vol.21, No.6 pp. 1498–1502, 2006
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan venous blood lymphocytes Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 236 0,758 0,242 SHENG-YU LEE, SHIOU-LAN CHEN, SHIH-HENG CHEN, SAN-YUAN HUANG, NIAN-SHENG TZENG, YUN-HSUAN CHANG, CHEN-LIN WANG, I HUI LEE, TZUNG LIEH YEH, YEN KUANG YANG & RU-BAND LU The COMT and DRD3 genes interacted in bipolar I but not bipolar II disorder. The World Journal of Biological Psychiatry, 2011; 12: 385–391
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan woman, peripheral
leukocytes
Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 120 0,771 0,229 Shih-Jen Tsai Chen-Jee Honga, Younger W.-Y. Yuc Tai-Jui Chend, Association Study of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Gene and Dopamine D4
Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Personality Traits in Healthy Young Chinese Females. Neuropsychobiology 2004;50:153–156
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan peripheral leukocytes Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 254 0,740 0,260 Tien-Wen Lee, Younger W-Y Yuc, Chen-Jee Hong, Shih-Jen Tsai,
Hung-Chi Wu, Tai-Jui Chen. The effects of catechol-O-methyl-transferase polymorphism Val158Met on functional connectivity in healthy young
females: A resting EEG study. B R A I N R E S E A R C H 1 3 7 7 ( 2 0 1 1 ) 2 1 – 3 1
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan peripheral blood+buffy coat cells Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 740 0,745 0,255 Ting-Chih Cheng, Shou-Tung Chen, Chiun-Sheng Huang, Yi-Ping Fu, Jyh-Cherng Yu, Chun-Wen Cheng, Pei-Ei Wu and Chen-Yang Shen. Breast Cancer Risk Associated With Genotype Polymorphism of the Catechol Estrogen-Metabolizing Genes: A Multigenic Study on Cancer Susceptibility. Int. J. Cancer: 113, 345–353 (2005)
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan ? Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 779 0,711 0,289 Ting-Kuang Yeh, Chun-Yen Chang , Chung-Yi Hud, Ting-Chi Yeh, Ming-Yeh Lin  Association of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) polymorphism and academic achievement in a Chinese cohort. Brain and Cognition 71 (2009) 300–305
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan blood Taipei (статья) 25,0 121,4 341 0,752 0,248 Wei-Yu Lin MS, Yu-Ching Chou MS, Mei-Hsuan Wu MS, Yi-Lin Jeng MS,
Han-Bin Huang MS, San-Lin You PhD, Tang-Yuan Chu PhD, Chien-Jen Chen ScD, Chien-An Sun ScD  Polymorphic catechol-O-methyltransferase gene, duration of estrogen exposure, and breast cancer risk: A nested case–control study in Taiwan. Cancer Detection and Prevention 29 (2005) 427–432
Азия chinese (Taiwanish) Taiwan Yuli + Pali, peripheral white blood cells Taipei (столица) 25,0 121,4 133 0,733 0,267 I.-C. Lai, Y.-C. Wang, C.-C. Lin, Y.-M. Bai, D.-L. Liao, S.-C. Yu, C.-Y. Lin, J.-Y. Chen, and Y.-J. Liou Negative association between Catechol-O methyltransferase (COMT) gene Val158Met polymorphism and persistent tardive dyskinesia in schizophreni. J Neural Transm (2005) 112: 1107–1113
Азия chinese Singapore saliva Singapore 1,2 103,5 350 0,733 0,267 Julian Lim , Richard Ebstein , Chun-Yu Tse, Mikhail Monakhov, Poh San Lai, David F. Dinges, Kenneth Kwok. Dopaminergic Polymorphisms Associated with Time-on-Task Declines and Fatigue in the Psychomotor Vigilance Test
Азия chinese Singapore Women, Blood and/or saliva Singapore 1,2 103,5 1578 0,752 0,248 Wei-Yen Lim, Ying Chen, Khoon Leong Chuah, Philip Eng, Swan Swan Leong, Elaine Lim, Tow Keang Lim, Alan Ng, Wee Teng Poh, Augustine Tee, Ming Teh, Agus Salim, and Adeline Seow. Female Reproductive Factors, Gene Polymorphisms in the Estrogen Metabolism Pathway, and Risk of Lung Cancer in Chinese Women. Am J Epidemiol. 2012;175(6):492–503
Азия cambodian Cambodia individuals born in Cambodia who are now living in Santa Ana, California Phnom Penh (столица) 11,3 104,6 26 0,720 0,280 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Азия lao Lao People's Democratic Republic from all over the country
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Vientiane (столица) 17,6 102,4 113 0,779 0,221 Kenneth K. Kidd et al. "Data unpublished"
Азия chinese (malaysian) Malaysia blood Kuala-Lampur (статья) 3,1 101,4 154 0,759 0,241 Ching-Lee Wan, Nor Zuraida Zainal, Lay-Hoong Lian, Zahurin Mohamed. Association of the functional polymorphism in the catechol-O methyltransferase gene with schizophrenia in the three ethnic groups of the Malaysian population. Psychiatry Research 189 (2011) 67–71
Азия indians (malaysian) Malaysia blood Kuala-Lampur (статья) 3,1 101,4 84 0,651 0,349 Ching-Lee Wan, Nor Zuraida Zainal, Lay-Hoong Lian, Zahurin Mohamed. Association of the functional polymorphism in the catechol-O methyltransferase gene with schizophrenia in the three ethnic groups of the Malaysian population. Psychiatry Research 189 (2011) 67–71
Азия malays Malaysia blood Kuala-Lampur (статья) 3,1 101,4 79 0,734 0,266 Ching-Lee Wan, Nor Zuraida Zainal, Lay-Hoong Lian, Zahurin Mohamed. Association of the functional polymorphism in the catechol-O methyltransferase gene with schizophrenia in the three ethnic groups of the Malaysian population. Psychiatry Research 189 (2011) 67–71
Азия malays Malaysia peripheral blood sample Perak, Ipoh (статья) 4,4 101,4 261 0,719 0,281 Shiau Foon Tee, Pek Yee Tang, Han Chern Loh. COMT haplotype analyses in Malaysians with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research 195 (2012) 83–84
Азия pilipino (total) Philippines выборка из США (см. ниже) выборка из США (см. ниже) 166 0,775 0,225 Anna H. Wu, Chiu-Chen Tseng, David Van Den Berg, et al. Tea Intake, COMT Genotype, and Breast Cancer in Asian-American Women. Cancer Res 2003;63:7526-7529
Азия khon-tai Thailand buffy coats Bangkok +              Khon Kaen, Province of North Eastern Thailand (статья) 13,5 100,3 497 0,750 0,250 Suleeporn Sangrajrang, Yasunori Sato, Hiromi Sakamoto, Sumiko Ohnami, Nan M. Laird, Thiravud Khuhaprema, Paul Brennan, Paolo Boffetta and Teruhiko Yoshida. Genetic polymorphisms of estrogen metabolizing enzyme and breast cancer risk in Thai women. Int. J. Cancer: 125, 837–843 (2009)
Азия asian american (chinese) USA women, buffy coats of peripheral blood Los Angles (статья) 34,0 -118,2 199 0,729 0,271 Anna H. Wu, Chiu-Chen Tseng, David Van Den Berg, et al. Tea Intake, COMT Genotype, and Breast Cancer in Asian-American Women. Cancer Res 2003;63:7526-7529
Азия asian american (filipino) USA women, buffy coats of peripheral blood Los Angles (статья) 34,0 -118,2 197 0,657 0,343 Anna H. Wu, Chiu-Chen Tseng, David Van Den Berg, et al. Tea Intake, COMT Genotype, and Breast Cancer in Asian-American Women. Cancer Res 2003;63:7526-7529
Азия asian american (japanese) USA women, buffy coats of peripheral blood Los Angles (статья) 34,0 -118,2 166 0,775 0,225 Anna H. Wu, Chiu-Chen Tseng, David Van Den Berg, et al. Tea Intake, COMT Genotype, and Breast Cancer in Asian-American Women. Cancer Res 2003;63:7526-7529
Океания australian        european Australia saliva Brisbane (статья) -27,3 153,0 250 0,443 0,557 J. Voisey, C.D.Swagell, I.P.Hughes, B.R.Lawford, R.M.Young, C.P.Morris. HapMap tag-SNPanalysisconfirmsarolefor COMT in schizophreniariskand reveals anovelassociation. J. Voiseyetal./EuropeanPsychiatryxxx(2010)xxx–xxx
Океания australian        european Australia blood collection Brisbane (статья) -27,3 153,0 430 0,483 0,518 Patricia A. Brennan, Ph.D., Emory University Constance Hammen, Ph.D., University of California, Los Angeles Patrick Sylvers, Ph.D.,Emory University William Bor, M.B.B.S., F.R.A.N.Z.C.P., Mater Misericordiae Children’s Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia Jake Najman, Ph.D., University of Queensland, Australia Penelope Lind, Ph.D., Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia Grant Montgomery, Ph.D., and Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia Alicia K. Smith, Ph.D. Emory University. Interactions Between the COMT Val108/158Met Polymorphism and Maternal Prenatal Smoking Predict Aggressive Behavior Outcomes. Biol Psychol. 2011 April ; 87(1): 99–105.
Океания white                      new zelanders New Zeland buccal swabs Dunedin (статья) -45,5 170,3 1037 0,500 0,500 Avshalom Caspi, PhD; Kate Langley, PhD; Barry Milne, MSc; Terrie E. Moffitt, PhD; Michael O’Donovan, MD; Michael J. Owen, MD; Monica Polo Tomas, MSc; Richie Poulton, PhD; Michael Rutter, MD; Alan Taylor, MSc; Benjamin Williams, BSc; Anita Thapar, MD. A Replicated Molecular Genetic Basis for Subtyping Antisocial Behavior in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2008;65(2):203-210
Океания
Океания melanesian, nasioi Bougainville Island, Solomon Islands Honiara (столица Solomon Islands) -9,3 159,5 23 0,739 0,261 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Океания papuan new guinea Papua New Guinea part of HGDP Port Moresby (столица) -9,3 147,2 17 0,560 0,440 ?
Океания micronesian Micronesia several different islands in Micronesia. центр региона Micronesia
(Википедия)
6,0 147,0 39 0,865 0,135 ?
Океания hawaian USA Caucasian 29%, Asian (Japanese, Chinese, Filipino, Korean) 48%, Native Hawaiian+ Samoan 23%; female, peripheral blood
leukocytes
Oahu (статья) 144 0,670 0,330 Marc T. Goodman, Katharine McDuffie, Laurence N. Kolonel, Keith Terada, Timothy A. Donlon, Lynne R. Wilkens, Chuanfa Guo, and Loı¨c Le Marchand. Case-Control Study of Ovarian Cancer and Polymorphisms in Genes
Involved in Catecholestrogen Formation and Metabolism. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. Vol. 10, 209–216, March 2001
Океания hawaian USA Caucasian 32.4%
Japanese 46.8%
Native Hawaiian 30%; blood sample
Honolulu (статья) 250 0,596 0,404 Yumie Takata, Gertraud Maskarinec and Loïc Le Marchand. Breast density and polymorphisms in genes coding for CYP1A2 and COMT: the Multiethnic Cohort. BMC Cancer 2007, 7:30
Сев. Америка Сandian          european origin Canada Women Ontario, Toronto (столица) 43,2 -79,2 719 0,530 0,471 Ummiye V Onay, Kirsimari Aaltonen, Laurent Briollais, Julia A Knight, Noel Pabalan, Outi Kilpivaara, Irene L Andrulis, Carl Blomqvist, Heli Nevanlinna and Hilmi Ozcelik. Combined effect of CCND1 and COMT polymorphisms and increased breast cancer risk. BMC Cancer 2008,
Сев. Америка white american USA ? Boston (статья) 467 0,475 0,525 Birgit Funke, Anil K Malhotra, Christine T Finn, Alex M Plocik, Stephen L Lake, Todd Lencz, Pamela DeRosse, John M Kane and Raju Kucherlapati. COMT genetic variation confers risk for psychotic and affective disorders: a case control study. Behavioral and Brain Functions 2005, 1:19
Сев. Америка white american USA woman, cord
blood
Minnesota, Minneapolis (статья) 194 0,450 0,550 Chandrasekhar Thota, PhD, Ramkumar Menon, PhD, Melissa J. Wentz, PhD, Stephen J. Fortunato, MD, Jackie Bartlett, MS, Cayce O. Drobek, BS, Sangeeta Nair, MS and Ayman Al-Hendy, MD, PhD. A Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism in the Fetal Catechol-O-methyltransferase Gene is Associated With Spontaneous Preterm Birth in African Americans.Reproductive Sciences 19(2) 135-142
Сев. Америка white american USA smokers, peripheral blood Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas (статья) 671 0,270 0,730 Joke Beuten, Thomas J Payne, Jennie Z Ma and Ming D Li. Significant Association of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase (COMT) Haplotypes with Nicotine Dependence in Male and Female Smokers of Two Ethnic Populations. Neuropsychopharmacology (2006) 31, 675–684
Сев. Америка white american USA women, peripheral blood leukocytes or epithelial
cells from the buccal mucosa
Washington (статья) 246 0,513 0,487 M.A. Hernán, MD, DrPH; H. Checkoway, PhD; R. O’Brien, BS; P. Costa–Mallen, PhD; I. De Vivo, PhD, MPH; G.A. Colditz, MD, DrPH; D.J. Hunter, MB, BS, ScD; K.T. Kelsey, MD, MOH; A. Ascherio, MD, DrPH. MAOB intron 13 and COMT codon 158 polymorphisms, cigarette smoking, and the risk of PD. Neurology 2002;58;1381
Сев. Америка white american USA men, peripheral blood leukocytes or epithelial
cells from the buccal mucosa
Washington (статья) 203 0,498 0,503 M.A. Hernán, MD, DrPH; H. Checkoway, PhD; R. O’Brien, BS; P. Costa–Mallen, PhD; I. De Vivo, PhD, MPH; G.A. Colditz, MD, DrPH; D.J. Hunter, MB, BS, ScD; K.T. Kelsey, MD, MOH; A. Ascherio, MD, DrPH. MAOB intron 13 and COMT codon 158 polymorphisms, cigarette smoking, and the risk of PD. Neurology 2002;58;1381
Сев. Америка white american USA peripheral blood leukocytes North Carolina (статья) 379 0,470 0,530 Robert C. Millikan, Garry S. Pittman, Chiu Kit Tse, Eric Duell, Beth Newman, David Savitz, Patricia Moorman, Robert J.Boissy, Duglas A. Bell. Cathol-O-methyltransferase and breast cancer.Carcinogenesis. V 19. N 11. P. 1943-1947.2001
Сев. Америка white american USA immortalized
cell lines, but some samples from blood or
saliva
New Haven, Farmigton, Belmont, Charlestone (статья) 707 0,520 0,480 Rungnapa Ittiwut, Jennifer B. Listman, Chupong Ittiwut, Joseph F. Cubells, Roger D. Weiss, Kathleen Brady, David Oslin, Lindsay A. Farrer, Henry R. Kranzler, and Joel Gelernter. Association Between Polymorphisms in Catechol-Omethyltransferase (COMT) and Cocaine-Induced Paranoia in European-American and African-American Populations.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GENETICS PART B
Сев. Америка white american USA (93%) non-Hispanic caucasian                women; 517
of whom provided blood and 76, buccal cells
Seattle (статья) 593 0,490 0,510 Thanh GN Ton, Mary Anne Rossing, Deborah J Bowen, Sengkeo Srinouanprachan, Kristine Wicklund and Federico M Farin. Genetic polymorphisms in dopamine-related genes and smoking cessation in women: a prospective cohort study. Behavioral and Brain Functions 2007, 3:22
Сев. Америка white american caucasian USA buccal epithelial cells sample 1 Virginia (статья) 351 0,482 0,519 John M. Hettema, MD, PhD, Seon-Sook An, PhD, Jozsef Bukszar, PhD, Edwin J.C.G. van den Oord, PhD, Michael C. Neale, PhD, Kenneth S. Kendler, MD, and Xiangning Chen, PhD. COMT Contributes to Genetic Susceptibility Shared Among Anxiety Spectrum Phenotypes. Biol Psychiatry. 2008 August 15; 64(4): 302–310
Сев. Америка white american caucasian USA buccal epithelial cells sample 2 Virginia (статья) 188 0,407 0,594 John M. Hettema, MD, PhD, Seon-Sook An, PhD, Jozsef Bukszar, PhD, Edwin J.C.G. van den Oord, PhD, Michael C. Neale, PhD, Kenneth S. Kendler, MD, and Xiangning Chen, PhD. COMT Contributes to Genetic Susceptibility Shared Among Anxiety Spectrum Phenotypes. Biol Psychiatry. 2008 August 15; 64(4): 302–310
Сев. Америка white american caucasian   98% women USA buccal
cytobrush and mouthwash
Washington (статья) 1.416 0,481 0,519 NEERAJA B. PETERSON, AMY TRENTHAM-DIETZ, MONTSERRAT GARCIA-CLOSAS, POLLY A. NEWCOMB, LINDA TITUS-ERNSTOFF, YIFAN HUANG, STEPHEN J. CHANOCK, JONATHAN L. HAINES, and KATHLEEN M. EGAN. Association of COMT Haplotypes and Breast Cancer Risk in Caucasian Women. Anticancer Res. 2010 January ; 30(1): 217–220
Сев. Америка
Сев. Америка native american U.S.                   Oklahoma (Plain Indian) alcoholic 0,515% +healthy lymphoblast cell lines 342 0,710 0,290 Mary-Anne Enoch, Juwaria F. Waheed, Claudia R. Harris, Bernard Albaugh,
and David Goldman. Sex Differences in the Influence of COMT Val158Met on
Alcoholism and Smoking in Plains American Indians. ALCOHOLISM: CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH. Vol. 30, No. 3 March 2006
Сев. Америка cheyenne USA western Oklahoma, Guymon,
(ALFRED)
36,4 -101,3 56 0,705 0,295 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Сев. Америка pima USA Phoenix, Arizona area,
(ALFRED)
33,4 -112,1 51 0,824 0,176 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Сев. Америка
Центр. Америка mexicans Mexico whole blood Mexico City (статья) 19,3 -99,8 33 0,670 0,330 Gilberto Vargas-Alarcón, José-Manuel Fragoso, David Cruz-Robles, Angélica Vargas, Alfonso Vargas, José-Ignacio Lao-Villadóniga, Ferrán García-Fructuoso, Manuel Ramos-Kuri, Fernando Hernández, Rashidi Springall, Rafael Bojalil, Maite Vallejo and Manuel Martínez- Lavín. Catechol-O-methyltransferase gene haplotypes in Mexican and Spanish patients with fibromyalgia. Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol 9 No 5
Центр. Америка maya Mexico Mayans who are Yucatec speakers from in the Xmaben village Mexico, Campeche, central Yucatan peninsula
(ALFRED)
18,5 -90,2 53 0,462 0,538 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Центр. Америка pima Mexico Sonora, Mexico,
(ALFRED)
29,4 -110,5 53 0,651 0,349 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Центр. Америка southwest amerindian Mexico Santa Fe, New Mexico, (ALFRED) 35,4 -105,6 45 0,633 0,367 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Юж. Америка brazil Brazil children with ADHD without disruptive behavior disorders Porto Alegre (статья) -30,0 -51,0 252 0,470 0,530 Salatino-Oliveira A, Genro JP, Zeni C, Polanczyk GV, Chazan R, Guimarães AP, Callegari-Jacques SM, Rohde LA, Hutz MH. Catechol-O-methyltransferase valine158methionine polymorphism moderates methylphenidate effects on oppositional symptoms in boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Aug 1;70(3):216-21. Epub 2011 May 6.
Юж. Америка brazilian (unclassified) Brazil whole venous blood Sao Paolo (статья) -23,3 -46,38 335 0,646 0,354 N.M.M.Valente, H. Vallada, Q. Cordiero, R.A.Bressan, S.B.Andreoli, J.J. Mari, M.F. Mello. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) val158met Polymorphism as a Risk Factor for PTSD After Urban Violence. J Mol Neurosci. Oct. 2011. (43):516–523
Юж. Америка xavante               (brazilian native american) Brazil Blood samples Mato Grosso, Sangradouro, Cuiabá. (статья) -15,4 -45,05 179 0,663 0,338 SUSANA N. SILVA, MARISA N. CABRAL, GUILHERME BEZERRA DE CASTRO, MARCELO PIRES, ANA PAULA AZEVEDO, ISABEL MANITA, JULIETA ESPERANÇA PINA, JOSÉ RUEFF and JORGE GASPAR Breast cancer risk and polymorphisms in genes involved in metabolism of estrogens (CYP17, HSD17ß1, COMT and MnSOD): Possible protective role of MnSOD gene polymorphism Val/Ala and Ala/Ala in women that never breast fed. ONCOLOGY REPORTS 16: 781-788, 2006
Юж. Америка columbian mestizos Colombia peripheral blood Bogota (статья) 4,2 -74,4 168 0,369 0,631 Diego A. Forero, Bruno Benı´tez, Gonzalo Arboleda, Juan J. Yunis, Rodrigo Pardo, Humberto Arboleda. Analysis of functional polymorphisms in three synaptic plasticity-related genes (BDNF, COMT AND UCHL1) in Alzheimer’s disease in Colombia
Юж. Америка karitiana Brazil Karitiana village Rondonia Province
(ALFRED)
-8,4 -63,5 55 0,991 0,009 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Юж. Америка surui Brazil Rondonia Province
(ALFRED)
-8,4 -63,5 46 0,696 0,304 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Юж. Америка ticuna Brazil several villages in the western part of Amazonas, Brazil western part of Amazonas, Brazil (near Rio Salimas)
(ALFRED)
-6,4 -69,5 67 0,784 0,216 Palmatier MA, Kang AM, Kidd KK. "Global variation in the frequencies of functionally different catechol-O-methyltransferase alleles". Biol. Psychiatry. 46:557-67. (1999)
Юж. Америка quechuan Peru more remote Andes and were judged by a local anthropologist to be typical Quechuan speakers Lima, Peru
(ALFRED)
-12,2 -77,1 22 0,591 0,409 ?